NEW BRUNSWICK, N.J. — Despite public health authorities in Canada and New York endorsing “barriers, like walls (e.g., gloryholes) that allow for sexual contact but prevent close face-to-face contact,” sexual health experts have clarified that gloryholes still put participants at risk of contracting and spreading COVID-19.
News site XTRA, published by Pink Triangle Press, one of the world’s oldest independent LGBTQ media companies, consulted Dean Perry N. Halkitis of the Rutgers University School of Public Health as well as sexpert and author Justin Lehmiller, Ph.D on the subject.
Both Canada’s British Columbia Centre for Disease Control (BCCDC) and the New York City Public Health Department have made headlines during the pandemic by endorsing "kiss-less" sexual contact through a barrier instead of face-to-face sexual activities.
“There’s a rich history of using gloryholes in gay, cis male culture,” historicized XTRA’s Zachary Zane. “Before the days of Grindr and Scruff, it wasn’t as easy to find another man to hook up with. Not to mention there used to be even more rampant homophobia and far fewer men were openly out. Gloryholes in truck stops, saunas and bathrooms allowed men to have sexual relationships with other men. It was also a way to both mentally and physically distance yourself from the sexual act, which was needed for men struggling with internalized homophobia.”
Gloryholes are also a popular genre of pro and pro-am porn, with both men and women enjoying sexual contact with a number of “strangers" through a partition.
Gloryholes: Still a Thing
Dr. Lehmiller explained to XTRA that IRL gloryholes are still around.
“Gloryholes are less common than they used to be, but are still present in many spaces,” he said. “For example, they can be found in some bars and bathhouses, some people have created gloryholes in public restrooms, and some people have them in or around their homes. There are even some companies that sell portable gloryholes.”
Dr. Halkitis clarified to XTRA, however, that “not having sex or having a ‘trusted pod of sexual partners’ is a better way to prevent the spread of COVID-19” than finding a random hole in a wall and waiting for someone to stick a genital or tongue through it.
“All decision-making is being based on limited knowledge,” Halkitis added. “This reminds me of the early days of the AIDS epidemic — like when we [incorrectly] thought that poppers were the reason gay men were getting AIDS.”
Halkitis explained that the recent gloryhole recommendations might have been intended to reduce the amount of kissing.
“Kissing is an ideal transmission vector because it’s mouth-to-mouth, and we know COVID-19 is airborne and transfers through saliva droplets,” he said.
Since the virus is airborne, however, and there’s likely circulation of air going on, “there’s still the potential for the airborne particles to travel to you, even with a partition between you,” Dr. Halkitis added.
The Risk Factor
Also, the absence of kissing does not imply the absence of saliva.
“If a man touches his mouth and then touches his penis before using the glory hole, and the other person is putting his mouth on that man’s penis, then that’s a direct means of transmission,” Halkitis explained.
“And what if one person is sucking his penis, and then another guy comes up and sucks it?” he added.
Since condom use is unlikely in a gloryhole situation, the risks of COVID-19 and STI transmission remain high.
“Anonymous encounters that don’t involve any communication do carry a higher risk than situations where partners discuss and disclose sexual histories and risk factors,” Lehmiller added.
Ultimately, though gloryholes may reduce the risk of contracting COVID-19 compared to having sex where making out is also involved, Halkitis reminded people to assess their own comfort levels.
If you are really worried about COVID transmission, he concluded, “then you shouldn’t have sex.”